Kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, ezona zihlo ziqwalaselwayo xa isikhumba siyamanzi zibandakanya:
Ukonyuka kobugcisa bolusu
Ukutyibilika kwesikhumba
I-Stailing Staining yesikhumba
IIMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA
I-FOLD kunye ne-Maildew
Ukujikeleza isikhumba
Ngaba amanzi adibana njani nesikhumba? Okokuqala, amanzi akanxibelelani ngesikhumba kwindawo yemichiza. Nangona kunjalo, oko akuthethi ukuba iipropathi zeegloves zakho zesikhumba aziguquguqukiyo kunye nokuvezwa kwamanzi ixesha elide okanye okungaguqukiyo. Ngamafutshane, amanzi angenza umphezulu wesikhumba, akhuphe ioyile yendalo ngaphakathi kwezinto, ekhokelela kwimiphumo engafunekiyo.
Isikhumba esivela kulusu kwaye sifihle izilwanyana. Ngenxa yoko, ulusu lunokuthathwa njengento enento enento yokuphefumla. Oku kungenxa yendalo porous yezikhumba zezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo kwisenzo sesikhumba; ubukhulu becala ngenxa yeendawo ze-follicle ye-follicle.
Oku kuthetha ukuba amanzi esikhumbeni akahlali ngokupheleleyo kwisikhumba. Ingabona ngaphaya komphezulu, okhokelela kwiimpembelelo ezingafunekiyo ezantsi emgceni. Umsebenzi ophambili we-sebum kukwenza idyasi, ukukhusela kwaye ukhule isikhumba. Ukuvezwa kwamanzi ixesha elide kunokukhokelela kwi-sebum yendalo ekufumaneni isikhumba ngokuhlutha i-leather kwireyithi engxamisekileyo kunendlela ebengalindela.
Iziphumo zamanzi kwisikhumba
Xa isikhumba siyamanzi, siba brittle, siqala ukukhokelela kumantshontsho abonakalayo, sinokuqalisa ukuphosa i-mpung, sikhuthaze ukubumba kunye nokutsala i-wildew, kwaye siqale ukubola. Makhe siqwalasele zonke ezi ziphumo ngokweenkcukacha.
Isiphumo soku-1: Ukunyuka kobubanzi besikhumba
Njengoko bendikhankanyiwe ngaphambili, isiqwenga sesikhumba esiphulukana neoyile sayo sendalo siya kuba sesoblowe. I-oils yangaphakathi yenza njengeoli, ivumela isikhumba ukuba isetyenziswe ngokulinganayo kunye ne-suple to plan.
Ubukho kwaye ukubonakaliswa kwamanzi kunokukhokelela ekuphumezeni i-exvatoration kunye nokuntywila (nge-osmosis) yeoyile yangaphakathi. Ukungabikho kwearhente yokuthambisa, kuya kubakho ukungqubana okukhulu phakathi kweentsinga zesikhumba xa intshukumo yesikhumba. Iintsinga zihlikihla ecaleni komnye nomnye kwaye kukho amandla okuphelisa kwaye wakrazula umgca. Kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, ukuqhekeza iindawo zesikhumba kunokujongwa.
Iziphumo 2: Ukufakelwa kwesikhumba
Iziphumo zokutyibilika ezivela kumonakalo wamanzi zidla ngokunxulunyaniswa neempahla ezenziwe ngesikhumba esihonjisiweyo. Ngamafutshane, isikhumba esine-Bown senziwa ngokudibanisa izikropu zesikhumba, ngamanye amaxesha kunye nesikhumba esingeyonyani.
Ke ngoko, xa sisebenzisa iigloves zesikhumba kumsebenzi wethu wemihla ngemihla, kufuneka sizame ukunqanda ukunxibelelana namanzi, okanye imile ngokukhawuleza emva konxibelelwano lwamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide leigloves zomsebenzi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-03-2023